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OAR-0043672 DECAYED PAYLOAD

CUBEBEL-1 (BSUSAT-1)

launched 2018-10-29 from JSC · LEO regime · owner code PRC
JSON
Identity
OAR Asset IDOAR-0043672
Object nameCUBEBEL-1 (BSUSAT-1)
NORAD catalogue no.43666
COSPAR / Int'l designator2018-083E
Object typePAYLOAD
Owner codePRC
StatusDECAYED
Disposal
Decay watch
Owner / launching orgPeople's Republic of China (China) nation
OrbitLEO
Regime (SATCAT summary)
LEO
Period
87.44 min
Apogee (alt)
156 km
Perigee (alt)
139 km
Inclination
97.31°
Element set
none ingested (object may be decayed or inactive)
Launch
Launch date2018-10-29
Launch siteJSC
Decay date2024-03-06
Operator attribution (GCAT)
Operator (GCAT)Belaruski dzyarzhauny universitet academic / non-profit
Minsk, Belarus (BY)
Manufacturer (GCAT)Belaruski dzyarzhauny universitet (BY)
GCAT identifiersS43666 · 2018-083E (P)
Name in GCATCubeBel-1 (catalogue name differs)
Reconciliationmatched by satcat_number · confirmed
Attribution from GCAT (J. McDowell), ingested under CC-BY-4.0 and shown alongside — not in place of — the catalogue owner above. GCAT reflects one researcher's editorial synthesis of public sources; treat it as evidence of the operator, not as a determination. McDowell, J., General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects (GCAT), planet4589.org/space/gcat, CC-BY-4.0
UN registration
UN registrationREGISTERED by BY
Registration documentST/SG/SER.E/875
Registration metadata as reproduced in GCAT from the UN Register (ST/SG/SER.E and A/AC.105/INF series). Registration is a self-assertion by the state of registry; under Registration Convention Art. II a state of registry must be a launching state.
Launching State attributionJOINT & SEVERAL
A State qualifies if it launches, procures the launch, or the launch occurs from its territory or facility. Status is fixed at launch and does not transfer with the operator.
LimbStateTierBasis
State of registry BY T1 OFFICIAL Registered with the UN by BY in ST/SG/SER.E/875
Registration Convention Art. II — a State of registry must be a launching State
Launch agency CN T3 DERIVED Launch conducted by Zhongguo yunzaihuojian jishu yanjiu yuan (CN)
Outer Space Treaty Art. VII, Liability Convention Art. I(c) and Registration Convention Art. I(a) — State which launches a space object
Facility CN T3 DERIVED Launched from Jiuquan Space Center, Nei Monggol Zizhiqu, China, a facility of CN
Outer Space Treaty Art. VII, Liability Convention Art. I(c) and Registration Convention Art. I(a) — State from whose facility an object is launched
Territory CN T3 DERIVED Launch site Jiuquan Space Center, PRC is on the territory of CN (operated by CN) — OAR launch-site mapping (CelesTrak SATCAT site code)
Outer Space Treaty Art. VII, Liability Convention Art. I(c) and Registration Convention Art. I(a) — State from whose territory an object is launched
Procurement BY T4 INFERRED Inferred from owner nationality: Belaruski dzyarzhauny universitet (BY)
Outer Space Treaty Art. VII, Liability Convention Art. I(c) and Registration Convention Art. I(a) — State which procures the launching (INFERRED, not established)
2 States qualify as launching States for this object on different limbs. A State qualifies if it launches, procures the launching, or the launch is from its territory or facility — more than one State can qualify for one object, and launching States are jointly and severally liable (Liability Convention Art. V). Launching-State status is fixed at launch and does not transfer when operators change. Tier 4 claims are inferred from owner nationality and are the weakest: rideshare procurement through integrators is genuinely contestable.
Aliases
Every identifier that resolves to this OAR ID.
COSPAR2018-083E
NAMECUBEBEL-1 (BSUSAT-1)
NORAD43666
Record history
Logged events for this record — from the ingest log and reported lifecycle events, not a reconstruction.
2026-07-28T08:36:12.751Z
Record last updated by ingest
2026-07-02T14:45:37.594Z
Object catalogued · OAR ID issued